DeVilbiss HVLP Gravity Feed Spraygun Spécifications Page 11

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34. What is the proper technique
for spray gun stroke and
triggering?
The stroke is made with a free arm
motion, keeping the gun at a right
angle to the surface at all points of
the stroke.
Triggering should begin just before
the edge of the surface to be
sprayed. The trigger should be held
fully depressed, and the gun
moved in one continuous motion,
until the other edge of the object is
reached. The trigger is then
released, shutting off the fluid flow,
but the motion is continued for a
few inches until it is reversed for
the return stroke.
When the edge of the sprayed
object is reached on the return
stroke, the trigger is again fully
depressed and the motion
continued across the object.
Lap each stroke 50% over the
preceding one. Less than 50%
overlap will result in streaks on the
finished surface. Move the gun at a
constant speed while the trigger is
pulled, since the material flows at a
constant rate.
Another technique of triggering is
referred to as “feathering.”
Feathering allows the operator to
limit fluid flow by applying only
partial trigger travel.
35. What happens when the gun
is arced?
Arcing the stroke results in uneven
application and excessive over-
spray at each end of the stroke.
When the tip is arced at an angle of
45 degrees from the surface (see
figure 19), approximately 65% of
the sprayed material is lost.
Figure 19 - Spray Techniques
36. What is the proper spraying
sequence and technique for
finishing applications?
Difficult areas, such as corners and
edges, should be sprayed first. Aim
directly at the area so that half of
the spray covers each side of the
edge or corner.
Hold the gun an inch or two closer
than normal, or screw the spreader
adjustment control in a few turns.
Needle travel should be only partial
by utilizing the “feathering”
technique. Either technique will
reduce the pattern size.
If the gun is just held closer, the
stroke will have to be faster to
compensate for a normal amount
of material being applied to smaller
areas.
When spraying a curved surface,
keep the gun at a right angle to
that surface at all times. Follow
the curve. While not always
physically possible, this is the ideal
technique to produce a better,
more uniform, finish.
After the edges, flanges and
corners have been sprayed, the
flat, or nearly flat, surfaces should
be sprayed.
Remember to overlap the
previously sprayed areas by 50%
to avoid streaking.
When painting very narrow
surfaces, you can switch to a
smaller gun, or cap with a smaller
spray pattern, to avoid readjusting
the full size gun. The smaller guns
are usually easier to handle in
restricted areas.
A full size gun could be used,
however, by reducing the air
pressure and fluid delivery and
trigger-ing properly.
MAINTENANCE
37. How should the air cap be
cleaned?
Remove the air cap from the gun
and immerse it in clean solvent. If
necessary, use a bristle brush to
clean dried paint. Blow it dry with
compressed air.
If the small holes become clogged,
soak the cap in clean solvent. If
reaming the holes is necessary, use
a toothpick, a broom straw, or
some other soft implement (see
figure 20).
Cleaning holes with a wire, a nail or
a similar hard object could
permanently damage the cap by
enlarging the jets, resulting in a
defective spray pattern.
Figure 20 - Cleaning the Air Cap
2. Air Atomizing Spray Guns (Cont’d)
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